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Weapons Data

We provide the data and a code book of weapons by nation for critical data science instructional purposes.

Hypersonic Weapons

Variable Name Description Type Notes
nation The name of the country. Character List of countries relevant to hypersonic and nuclear capabilities.
hypersonic_weapons Number of completed/operational hypersonic weapons. Numeric Only operational or near-operational systems as of 2025.
un_status Indicates if the country is a United Nations member. Logical TRUE = UN member, FALSE = not a member.
pop25 Estimated population of the country in 2025. Numeric In persons, approximate.
last_war Name and date of the last war or major intervention the country fought. Character Includes major wars and interventions, not minor skirmishes.
last_war_n The principal parties involved in the last war. Character Summarizes the main combatants.
last_war_d Date or period of the last war. Character Year or range of years.
count The number of atomic bombs (nuclear warheads) owned by the country. Numeric Represents the total count of nuclear warheads as of 2025.
host Indicates whether the country hosts nuclear weapons from another nation. Numeric 1 = Hosts nuclear weapons, 0 = Does not host.
un Rank of UN membership status. Numeric 2 = P5 member (UNSC Permanent), 1 = core member, 0 = non-core member.
host_count The number of nuclear bombs hosted by the country (if applicable). Numeric Number of foreign nuclear weapons hosted by the country.

The Atomic Bombs

The data includes various countries’ nuclear capabilities and their hosting arrangements. The dataset also includes key variables that reflect the ownership of atomic bombs, hosting status, and membership in the United Nations Security Council. Understanding these variables is crucial for analyzing global nuclear dynamics and geopolitical relationships.

The data set includes five variables: nation, which identifies each country; count, representing the number of atomic bombs owned; host, indicating whether a country hosts nuclear weapons from another nation; un, denoting UN membership status; and host_count, which shows the number of nuclear bombs hosted by each country. Each variable is essential for understanding the landscape of nuclear armament and international relations.

Variable Name Description Type Source Notes
nation The name of the country. Categorical   List of countries with nuclear capabilities or hosting arrangements.
count The number of atomic bombs owned by the country. Numeric   Represents the total count of atomic bombs for each country.
host Indicates whether the country hosts nuclear weapons from another nation. Binary   1 = Hosts nuclear weapons, 0 = Does not host.
un Rank of UN membership status. Numeric United Nations P5 members include Russia, US, China, France, UK. Codes: 2 for P5 members, 1 for members with core status, 0 for non-core status members.
host_count The number of nuclear bombs hosted by the country (if applicable). Numeric   Reflects the number of foreign nuclear weapons hosted by the country.

Notes

Data sources

Connections

The repository is called “bob” for those who know about Outkast’s 2000 song “Bombs Over Baghdad.”

This project helps frame a broader focus on state violence to highlight the intersection of societal attitudes toward violence, destruction, and various forms of aggression in relation to nations and power. The project aims to explore how historical precedents influence perceptions of violence and who is allowed to exercise power in today’s world.

Project members

Nathan Alexander (Howard), critstats-users

cite

Quantitative Histories Workshop (2024). Nuclear Weapons Database, v1. Howard University, Washington, DC.